
NCPG Roadshow Reflection
- Aw Jin Xuan, T01 -
Reflection
Reflection
I learned that the provision of positive reinforcement is essential to execute the problem gambling (PG) roadshow. I have learnt this through my experience of recruiting participants to increase their knowledge of PG. Throughout the roadshow, I walked around school, along with my group mates, to advertise our roadshow. I approached groups of students and asked them to scan the Quick Response (QR) code, which led them to our website. They were able to read information about PG on the website. Afterwards, we gave them prizes for gaining knowledge about PG and further encouraged them to visit our booth. The participants were happy and appreciated the prizes that they received for visiting our website. They also said that the prizes had motivated them to seek more information about PG by visiting our booth. Despite being tired from recruiting participants, the participants’ positive feedback spurred me on to educate more participants and increase the awareness of PG. Positive reinforcement is the incentive which increases the occurrence of a desired behaviour (Burden, 2003). In the roadshow, we have provided much positive reinforcement through our behavioural strategies to increase awareness of PG. By using positive reinforcement, we increased the frequency of the desired behaviour in participants, which is to be informed about PG (Burden, 2003). Upon completion of our behavioural strategies, our roadshow ascertains that participants are educated about PG by ensuring that they meet certain objectives. Participants are required to define and identify a substantial number of signs and symptoms of PG. 40 out of 50 participants who visited our booth met these objectives, and 100 participants who viewed our website demonstrated an increase in PG awareness. This showed me that positive reinforcement had successfully encouraged participants to be knowledgeable about PG.
I learned that I strive for constant improvement in my interpersonal communication skills when I was encouraged by my group members to recruit participants around the school. This experience took place due to the low participation rate at the start of the roadshow. Our roadshow booth was allocated to the less popular area in school, we did not have many participants that visited our booth. As such, we decided to increase the outreach of our roadshow by approaching students. I advocated for PG by explaining the rationale of our roadshow, which is to increase awareness of PG in adolescents. I also encouraged students to visit our website and booth to gain more knowledge about PG. I felt that the recruitment was emotionally-draining, as I am an introverted person who dislikes approaching others. I was even more tired of the rejections by some students. However, my group members suggested that some students rejected me at the start as I was not convincing in my speech. This gave me motivation to be even more enthusiastic and approach students with a greater sense of purpose, so as to avoid rejection. Ultimately, I became more out-spoken and took more initiative when I advocated about PG to the students. During the roadshow, I learned that advocacy work involves practical actions to raise awareness of prominent societal issues, such as PG (Marcus & Cunningham, 2016). According to a research battery in the United Kingdom (UK), there is a rising prevalence of youths acting as advocacy of change around the world (Marcus & Cunningham, 2016). I have learned that advocacy work empowers youth to initiate societal changes. This leads to greater development in youth’s personal growth. This experience has allowed me to become more persuasive in issues that I strongly advocate for. As I overcome my reluctance towards participant outreach, I became more empowered to initiate changes. I strive to constantly enhance my communication skills, to become a better advocator of change.
This learning of raising awareness about PG matters because of the lack thereof. I experienced the lack of awareness about PG during the planning phase of the roadshow. Before we proceeded with the roadshow, our group conducted a preliminary survey and reviewed relevant literature. Our results showed that there was a lack of awareness of PG in our school’s students. Our literature review also presented various problems of PG with regards to adolescents. We felt appalled at our findings, as we did not expect adolescents to be associated with PG. However, the lack of awareness about PG gave us a purpose to advocate in our roadshow. While researching about problem gambling, I have learned that the Singapore gambling scene has a 41% youth participation rate in 2017 (National Council of Problem Gambling [NCPG], 2018). This is an increase from the rate of 28% in 2014. In addition, 45% of Singapore’s youth started gambling during their adolescent years, which is the highest percentage among all other age groups (NCPG, 2018). I believe that it is an area of concern as studies have shown that adolescents are more prone to risk-taking behaviours due to the lack of maturity in decision-making (Jazaeri & Habil, 2012). Adolescents are more susceptible to PG when they fail to realise its detrimental outcomes. This further emphasizes the importance of advocacy work to raise awareness about PG. Based on this experience, I recommend for future advocacy work to expand the understanding of PG beyond research. I recommend that advocacy work should begin with interactions with the target populations. When advocators personally interact with people experiencing PG and adolescents facing the risk of PG, they will truly understand and empathise with the difficulties they are experiencing. It would inspire a greater sense of purpose and effectiveness in advocacy work for raising awareness of PG.
In light of this learning, in the future I will improve the quality of my advocacy work. After reflecting upon my academic learning, I strive to provide positive reinforcement for myself, to constantly encourage myself to be motivated in advocating causes that I strongly believe in. Examples of such positive reinforcement would be receiving praise from participants. When participants have shown that they are more aware and educated about the advocated work, it serves as a positive reinforcement as well. I will be more encouraged to raise awareness and initiate changes. As I reflect upon my personal growth, I will strive to constantly seek opportunities to practice my interpersonal communication skills, so as to support greater changes through advocacy. Such opportunities could arise from networking sessions and future possibilities of campaigns. When I examine my civic learning, I will ensure that I take the initiative to interact and understand the target population related to the issues that I advocate changes for. This will enhance the content gathered from research and instill a greater sense of purpose for the advocacy work. In conclusion, I will further develop the functions of my advocacy work, so as to ensure that the awareness of the issue is raised and practical changes are initiated.
We created our own website for this roadshow. Click on the icon above to check it out !
References
Burden, P. R. (2003). Classroom management: Creating a successful learning community. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
Jazaeri, S. A. & Habil, M. H. (2012). Reviewing two types of addiction - pathological gambling and substance use. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 34(1), 5-11. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.96147
Marcus, R. & Cunningham, A. (2016). Young people as agents and advocates of development: Evidence gap map report. London: Overseas development institute. Retrieved from https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/resource-documents/11187.pdf
National Council of Problem Gambling. (2018). Report of survey on participation in gambling activities among Singapore residents, 2017. Retrieved from www.ncpg.org.sg/en/pdf/Report_on_NCPG_Gambling_Participation_Survey_2017_final.pdf













